The use of language Essay Example For Students

The utilization of language Essay By thinking about the utilization of language, how does Simon Armitage depict the significance of his mom, in Mother, any separation more noteworthy than a solitary span? Armitage opens up his sonnet concerning the significance of his mom, recommending an extraordinary significance to him. Mother, any separation requires a second pair of hands, immediately suggests that his mom has consistently helped him, in any circumstance. He utilizes the expression any separation, to speak to all circumstances. This is additionally sponsored up by the following line, where he starts to expressly names things to quantify. Windows, pelmets, the sections of land, the grasslands of floors, utilizes huge separations, when he discusses sections of land and grasslands. This proposes he sees all circumstances as troublesome assignments, for example, apportioning a section of land, without the assistance of his mom, fortifying the significance of his mom. We will compose a custom article on The utilization of language explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now In the following verse, he utilizes an all-encompassing representation of an estimating tape, to speak to different things. This initially can be seen as the estimating tape speaking to age and time. The expression You at the zero-end, shows how his mom has been with him, since an amazing start; at time zero of his life, appeared by unreeling a very long time between us. As he becomes more seasoned the length between his mom increments as he ages thus his age expands, like a length or separation. It additionally represents how he turns out to be progressively free. As he becomes more established he depends less on his mom thus moves further away. The estimating tape is additionally speaking to an umbilical line. In spite of his developing freedom, Armitage will consistently have an association with his mom, which can't be cut or cut off, until he is prepared, regardless of a developing autonomy. In the following line Armitage composes announcing meters, centimeters back to base, further fortifying the significance of his mom. The line shows how in spite of a developing freedom he generally returns to his mom, advising and refreshing her as his life goes on. The word base is likewise closely resembling a military base, offering bearings to troopers. He suggests that his mom is continually there, offering bearings to his own life. In the last line of the refrain, Armitage composes Anchor. Kite. This could allude to the two his mom and himself. By alluding to his mom as a grapple, he recommends that his mom has consistently been a steady point in his life, strengthening her significance. In any case, he indicates that she could be keeping him down, similar to a grapple never really transport. This is additionally supported up by the utilization of Kite. By alluding the kite to Armitage, it infers that he is prepared to turn out to be completely autonomous and fly free, yet his mom is keeping him down, maybe proposing his mom isnt as significant as he generally suspected. The following refrain starts with I space-stroll through the unfilled rooms. The vacant room could be alluding to his own, which becomes void when he leaves his home, to move out, when he is more established, or it could speak to his new house, which he has moved in to. He infers this is a weird, new and alarming experience, by utilizing space-walk, recommending that it is a totally outsider condition, similar to some place in space. He at that point continues to state ascend the stepping stool to limit, where something needs to give, alluding back to this thought of him requiring his autonomy and the obstruction of his mom. As he climbs further up, he moves from his mom, yet at the same time has her as a grapple, associated by the estimating tape. Be that as it may, there comes a point where the estimating tape can never again be extended and he is prepared to get autonomous, however has a need to remain appended to his mom, underlining her significance. Nonetheless, when he says needs to give, he understands that he can't generally rely upon his mom and it is possible that he needs to surrender and never become autonomous, or his mom needs to give up. In the following line he says two stories beneath your fingertips despite everything squeeze, demonstrating how his mom is as yet attempting to clutch her child; never letting him become absolutely autonomous, proposing a lessening significance of his mom. .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .postImageUrl , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:visited , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:active { border:0!important; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:active , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: rela tive; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-embellishment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8 fdac6446 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The language of misconception EssayIn the last lines of the sonnet, he returns to this thought of getting absolutely free and having the option to fly. I reach towards a bring forth to fall or fly, gives us that he has arrived at a basic point in his life; practically like a final turning point. He should settle on the choice of whether to turn out to be absolutely autonomous, yet knowing the significance of his mom, he should likewise consider remaining with his mom. Be that as it may, by utilizing the word fall, he proposes he wouldn't like to depend on his mom any longer, so it appears he has just settled on his choice to turn out to be completely free and fly. All through this sonnet Armitage continually fortifies the significance of his mom, with thoughts, for example, an umbilical string and her being a steady base. In any case, he alludes to thoughts that his mom is really keeping him down, similar to a kite. At the point when he says two stories beneath your fingertips, he gives us how it isn't just his choice to get free, yet additionally his moms choice to permit him and all through the sonnet we can see him battle between two perspectives; one being the manner by which he would never leave his mom, yet then again he needs to get autonomous as it is a characteristic movement in his life.

Strategic Analysis Of The External Environment Currently Facing Gillette Marketing Essay

Vital Analysis Of The External Environment Currently Facing Gillette Marketing Essay 1. Unique Reason The target of this report is to direct a broad investigation of the outside condition and assess the key drivers affecting the corporate key administration of Proctor Gambles brand, Gillette. It will focus on recognizing, arranging and organizing the key issues confronting this association both in the full scale condition and the miniaturized scale condition. Approach The instruments utilized in this report to give an outside examination of the key ecological powers and serious drivers incorporate; investigative structures, for example, the PESTEL system, and Porters 5-powers examination. Furthermore an investigation of key gatherings and wellsprings of rivalry will be incorporated. Discoveries The impact of political, monetary, social, mechanical, natural and lawful drivers in the full scale condition, joined with the issues from the small scale condition, give a progression of suggestions to serious activity and vital decision later on. In the present outer condition, social-patterns and mechanical angles assume a fundamental job in a companys achievement in the Shaving Razor industry. Worth The report uses fitting hypothesis, calculated systems and scholarly writing on future methodologies and situations for Gillette from a diagnostic point of view. 2. Presentation This report will characterize Gillette as collecting and showcasing its items inside in the Shaving Razor industry, an unmistakable classification of the Beauty Personal Care area. Notwithstanding the time of development the business, esteemed at  £523 million, has profited by as of late, Mintel (2009) proposed that deals of shaving and depilatory items had dropped by an expected 3%. (Lee, 2010) proposes the business faces money cognizant purchasers who might be looking to diminish the expense of costly extremely sharp steels or guarantee they keep going for a more extended timeframe. Nonetheless, (Bottomley, 2010) proposes an alternate purpose behind the abatement, even the most contraption fixated male is probably going to scrutinize the estimation of on-board microchips and exactness trimmers, when there are less difficult, top notch items accessible at a small amount of the cost. Another perspective from (Jefferson, 2010) who proposes maybe it is the practical methodology that organizations inside this industry present to clients, associating with clients on an increasingly enthusiastic level will cure the anticipated impression of two sharp edges are superior to one, three edges are superior to two, etc. The object of this report is to give a structure concentrating on future patterns that can assist with investigating key decisions accessible to organizations in the Shaving Razor industry. It will give a broad outer ecological examination of the present Shaving Razor condition with a future-pattern point of view, utilizing the PESTEL (political, financial, social, mechanical, natural, lawful) system (see, for instance, Brooks et al., 2005, p.7) as an appropriate systematic apparatus for the full scale condition. The report will draw out and feature the key drivers which are well on the way to impact the future improvement of the business. The report will at that point center around Porters five powers structure, which (Porter, 1980) alluded these powers as the miniaturized scale condition, which will at that point be utilized to build up the serious force and along these lines the general business productivity. At long last the report will break down vital gatherings and wellsprings of rivalry inside the Shaving Razor industry. 3. PESTEL Analysis of the Shaving Razor Industry The outside condition comprises of the outer condition powers which may impact a part of hierarchical movement. These are characterized inside six wide going areas with the abbreviation PESTEL, political, financial, social, innovative, natural and legitimate. A full PESTEL examination of the Shaving Razor condition is given in Table 1, anyway the report has distinguished, sorted and organized the key issues confronting the business from the large scale condition underneath. Among the key finishes of the PESTEL examination are the accompanying: With buyer buys progressively dependant on the regularly ignored subject of social duty, (Shayrn, 2009; Trainer, 2005) propose that over the coming years, even in todays intense monetary occasions, shoppers request a criticalness about creation their networks all the more ecologically agreeable, more attractive and reasonable. Later on, as natural issues become progressively announced in the media, (Kraus, 2005) suggests the customer won't just consider the effect their buys have, however having a corporate social obligation will be necessary to stay serious. In the Shaving Razor industry, this alludes to utilizing earth neighborly materials, durable execution, ecologically amicable bundling, CO2 emanations. See for instance, Bics new earth cordial shaving razor (BicEcolutions, 2010). As the business gives a fundamental item, that most of guys require on a worldwide premise. It is regular for organizations in this industry to work and appropriate all around. (Anwar et al, 2009) proposed that every nation has singular principles on tax collection and custom obligations which may misshape the companys evaluating arrangements, a logical inconsistency in valuing may make individuals buy stock in mass from nations with negligible cost and bootleg market the companys items, which would negatively affect gainfulness and brand notoriety. The Shaving Razor industry exploit around a 4750% increase as indicated by (Poulter, 2009) who recommends that insiders have uncovered that substitution razors edges cost just 5p to make yet are sold for around  £2.50 each. This extortionate increase on similarity costs has grabbed the eye of the Office of Fair Trading who are as of now exploring the issue. (The Office of Fair Trading, 2010) alludes to this sort of issue under the name similarity costs, these buy choices lock a customer in with economical unique gear (durables) so as to buy follow-on items which a considerable benefit is made on (consumables). The high worth to-measure proportion offered by the Shaving Razor industry has set off the items offered by Shaving organizations to turn into the universes most shoplifted item as per (The Telegraph, 2003; BBC News, 2010). Kopalchick and Monk (2005, p.70) proposed this caused a few organizations in the Shaving Razor industry to make a move and fuse Radio-Frequency Identity (RFID) labels, which naturally tracks the items area when it is expelled from the rack. Be that as it may, with the innovation accessible today, for example GPS frameworks; it is conceivable to follow the item from leaving the rack to its inevitable removal, which has prompted moral debates with respect to individual protection as per (The Star Phoenix, 2006). There is a progressing fight in court inside in the Shaving Razor industry, instances of this are clear in (New York Times, 2004, p4; Grand Rapid Press, 2003, p11; BBC news, 2006). The arrangement of debates allude to organization mottos, promoting efforts, structure licenses in regards to razor heads with more sharp edges and trademarks as indicated by (Solley, 2005). Each fight in court has costs both in cash, time and somewhat brand notoriety. The UK government has requested an expansion in esteem included duty (VAT) from 17.5% to 20%, this will occur on the fourth January 2011 (HM Revenue Customs, 2011). The expansion will trigger an expansion in material costs, which means a more significant expense should be charged to clients so as to keep up a similar benefit levels for every unit. As indicated by (The Guardian, 2010) a few organizations have just made arrangements to expand their costs and numerous organizations are standing by to perceive what move contenders make, while a few organizations have decided to retain the expansion. (The Western Mail, 2011) reports that numerous organizations accept that on the off chance that they retain the VAT increment, they will draw in more clients and have the option to contend all the more adequately in the commercial center. This recommends Shaving Razor organizations who ingest the VAT increment may encounter more expanded custom than the individuals who decide to give the asce nt in expenses to clients. Political Financial Social Mechanical Natural Lawful Every nation has singular standards on tax collection and custom obligations which may mutilate the companys valuing strategies. Logical inconsistency in estimating may cause individuals underground market the organizations products.a The VAT increment from 17.5% to 20% will raise material expenses all through the business and the UK.b Proceeded with development pattern in industry esteem ( £523 million), anyway evaluated 3% decline in 2009.c Downturn had negligible impact on ways of managing money inside this industry, scarcely any individuals have spend less on shaving items. In any case, estimation of deals has dropped, because of overwhelming limited time discounting.c Cost increment because of popularity in premium expendable shaving frameworks. d Brand faithfulness is high inside the business, anyway one of every ten clients explore different avenues regarding new brands and configurations. Quality and execution are the key components identifying with whether the client changes to the new brand or format.c Social and strict variables that keep individuals from shaving. What's more, the media advancement of Movember, a gathering pledges occasion to fund-raise to battle prostate cancer.e Segment changes for example the expanding maturing of populace, who factually shave less often.f Changing social perspectives. Ascend in male preparing deals proposes men are increasingly cognizant with the way they look.g Presentation of top of the line items last more, which means they must be supplanted less habitually, decreasing sales.h Excellent premium item with extra USPs for example pointer that advises clients when sharp edges should be supplanted; implies a more significant expense can be charged.i Utilization of JIT and ICT inside industry can lessen wastage and guarantee the assembling is

I Met John Waters

I Met John Waters On Monday night, instead of studying for finals, I went to church. The First Parish in Cambridge hosted a QA book-signing with cult star and cultural icon John Waters. I love his movies and what hes done for Weird Culture, so of course I had to go. blurry and far away He was full of great one-liners and aphorisms, but one that stuck out to me was this, paraphrased: Baltimore is better than ever. You should all move there. Its great that you dont have to move to New York or LA to be a star anymore. You can stay in your home town and make it big. And it looks like people understand that now: my audience in Des Moines looks the same as my audience in Paris. As this is a college admissions blog, Im gonna extend this a bit to rant about this pervasive idea that you have to go to an Ivy or a Stanford or an MIT in order to become something. In this day and age, this is far from the truth. You can go to a state school and thrive! You can go to a community college and thrive! A lot of people just dont go to college at all and yet they thrive! Barriers are breaking down, and suddenly you can find every kind of people in every kind of place. This whole college admissions game is so contrived. Each year it just gets more stressful and selective for the poor kids who go through these cycles. Dont get me wrong; I am glad that I go to MIT. There are so many resources here that I would have to fight for if I had gone to school back home. Ive learned so much about the world here. Nevertheless, I cringe a little when a nerdy movie character is introduced as having gone to MIT. These top universities have become punchlines that obscure the unhealthy ob session we have with them. These arent radical new opinions; Im just trying to plant a little seed of doubt in the minds of kids reading this who want to go to Harvard just because its the most prestigious school in the world. Harvard is a meme. Harvard is camp. Back to the actual topic of this post: I met John Waters! He said that I was the youngest person there, but I assured him that I am just 21 years old with a baby face and short legs, and there was likely a younger, older-looking person there. At least I hope so. I dont like being called an old soul. Heres a series of photos in which I explain that: this is the one that I sent to my mom Ive never been to a book signing before, but imagine my surprise when he signed my book. 10/10 experience; would do again. John Waters is a pleasant guy. Post Tagged #books

Does Gender Play A Role Hiv / Aids - 2536 Words

Does Gender Play a Role in HIV/AIDS? When AIDS made its debut in the early 80s, societies branded it as a disease that infected homosexuals and/or IV drug abusers. People often confused HIV with AIDS. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is the virus that infects a person, and if left untreated leads to the fatal disease AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). However, over the last 35 years, we have learned that, in reality, AIDS does not discriminate against sexual orientation, drug addictions, race, age or any other factor; however, it victimizes one gender more often than the other. Researchers prove that, on a global scale, women are more susceptible to contracting HIV/AIDS than are men. Both statistically and logically, women experience higher incidences of HIV exposure than men for multiple reasons. Women engage in sex work more often than men, they also experience a higher rate of sexual violence, and simply by being the inferior partner in a domestically abusive relationship. Understanding how gender in creases the HIV risk of women is crucial to winning the fight against HIV/AIDS. Women are the center of societies everywhere; therefore, it is urgent that nations stand together to educate and rid women, worldwide, of this infectious life-threatening disease. Sex workers, most of whom are female, are particularly vulnerable to being infected with the HIV virus (UNAIDS 5). Sex workers comprise a group of people who exchange sexual favors for money, such asShow MoreRelatedAddressing The Issues With Human Immunodeficiency Virus1400 Words   |  6 Pages Carmichael Organization Date: January 19, 2017 RE: AIDS Prevention Treatment The Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV as it is commonly known was first seen in the United States about thirty years ago before it generated the world s attention. Since then thousands of American have lost their lives to AIDS and millions more have become infected. As a health organization, GA Carmichael has a growing population of patients infected with HIV. As the family health organization tries to extend partnershipRead MoreCommunicable Diseases ( Hiv )971 Words   |  4 Pagesfluids. In 1981, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) marked the official start of the HIV epidemic which became one of the world’s most deadly communicable diseases (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2015). The widespread of the human immunodeficiency virus has affected approximately 1.2 million people in the United States, and roughly 35 million worldwide is living with HIV (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). HIV and Efforts to Control It HIV is a virus that develops when a non-infected personRead MoreCommunicable Diseases : Communicable Disease981 Words   |  4 Pagesfluids. In 1981, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) marked the official start of the HIV epidemic which became one of the world’s most deadly communicable diseases (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2015). The widespread of the human immunodeficiency virus has affected approximately 1.2 million people in the United States, and roughly 35 million worldwide is living with HIV (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). HIV and Efforts to Control It HIV is a virus that develops from being in contactRead MoreCommunicable Diseases And Its Effects962 Words   |  4 Pagesvirus (HIV) marked the official start of the HIV epidemic which became one of the world’s most deadly communicable diseases (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2015). The widespread of the human immunodeficiency virus has affected approximately 1.2 million people in the United States, and roughly 35 million worldwide is living with HIV (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). HIV and Efforts to Control It HIV can develop when a non-infected person exposed by an infected person with HIV throughRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Fishers Speech : A Whisper Of Aids1059 Words   |  5 Pagesto hear Mary Fisher give her speech â€Å"A Whisper of Aids† at the Republican National Convention. The purpose of her speech was to raise awareness for HIV and AIDS and to make people speak up about it, â€Å"I asked the Republican Party to lift the shroud of silence to an end† (1). Fisher’s audience was anyone who would and could make a difference. Anyone who would speak up and not be silent on this issue. Someone who would bring awareness of HIV and AIDS. Her father once said â€Å"They came after the Jews, andRead MoreAfrican American Women Living With Hiv Aids1576 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV AIDS 1 AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV AIDS 9 African American Women Living with HIV/AIDS Ruth Dionne Davis SCWK 620 Winthrop University Department of Social Work Abstract HIV/AIDS is a major concern in the African American community. African American women have the highest incidence rate of HIV infection with a steady increase over the years. Extreme poverty, unemployment, underemploymentRead MoreLiterature Review : Risk Perception1709 Words   |  7 Pagesmisalignments. Individuals can have low risk perception in high prevalence situations, and vice versa. Research has consistently showed that in South Africa, the majority of youth perceive themselves as being at little or no risk of HIV infection, even though statistics show high HIV prevalence. A relevant theory in understanding risk perception is the optimistic bias theory. This is a cognitive bias where individuals believe they are less at risk of experiencing a negative event than someone else. TheRead MoreAssignment : Identify A Research Topic Of Interest1733 Words   |  7 PagesInterest One area of interest is gender identity. I personally became interested in gender identity in my mid-twenties. I had been told by many others that I was â€Å"gay† even before I knew what the term meant. When I was 14 or 15, I really wanted to explore my attraction to other men. I graduated high school in 1984. So HIV/AIDS was being diagnosed and talked about in the news around this time. The desire to explore was curtailed by rampant fear of contracting HIV, or, as it was termed at that timeRead MoreCommunicable Diseases And Its Effects1159 Words   |  5 Pagesvirus (HIV) marked the official start of the HIV epidemic which became one of the world’s most deadly communicable diseases (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2015). The widespread of the human immunodeficiency virus has affected approximately 1.2 million people in the United States, and roughly 35 million worldwide is living with HIV (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). HIV and Efforts to Control It HIV can develop when a non-infected person exposed by an infected person with HIV throughRead MoreA Policy Regarding Women and HIV/AIDS: An Evaluation, Analysis, and Revision1557 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿WOMEN WITH HIV/AIDS HOW A TOPIC BECOMES A POLICY INTRODUCTION The women health is a subject of global interest. People and organizations round the world have realized that the health of a woman means the health of a family. Thus efforts are made to make policy regarding women and HIV/AIDS. A prior paper in this regard has discussed formulation, legislation and implementation of the policy and this is a sequel discussing the evaluation, analysis and revision stags of the policy making in this

A Problem Of Constant Procrastination - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 373 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/06/14 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Procrastination Essay Did you like this example? Have you ever put something aside and forget about it only to remember it at the last second? This my friend is Procrastination, a very annoying little thing that if left unattended to can become a massive problem. Procrastination can tear your life apart! -Dangers Procrastination Can Pose Procrastination if not dealt with can have negative effects on your life and health! One of the most common ways that procrastination affects people is through Fatigue. Sleep deprivation and rushing to keep up with deadlines will tire you out and can lead to both physical and mental exhaustion. Procrastination can have effects on relationships too, missed deadlines and appointments can wear on both physical and professional relationships. Another consequence can be career setbacks Chronic procrastination keeps individuals from realizing their full professional potential, delaying if not derailing career progress. These are only a few of the many consequences of procrastination. -How to Over Come Procrastination Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Problem Of Constant Procrastination" essay for you Create order The first step to overcoming procrastination is stepping back and figuring out whatrs effecting you in other words identify your own habits. If you can pinpoint where or what distracts you it will be a good place to start making some changes. Breaking up whatrs stressing you out into bite-sized pieces will help you not to feel overwhelmed. Another important thing to remember is that perfectionism is the partner in crime to procrastination no oners perfect it doesnt matter if the thing you were working on didnt meet your expectations all that matters is if you get it done. Flexing your schedule is important as well, make your schedules less restricting and more compatible some days will be busier than others but you dont have to get worked up over 100 things. Rewarding yourself is a good thing too celebrate small victories for having finished your tasks, the reward may be a short break/snack or maybe a pick me up coffee from the cafe. Consequently, those who leave procrastination unattended will fall victim to some pretty big problems. These problems will appear small at first but will give people a surprise when they have some job or even health problems in their way. Only those who willingly fight free from its grasp will be a better and changed person.

Reflection for “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” - 2242 Words

Reflection for â€Å"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings† Abstract This essay consists of three sections. The first section, a brief synopsis of the book â€Å"I know why caged bird sings† is presented. At the second part, three insights after reading the book are introduced. That is, metaphor of caged bird, power of literacy, and power of silence. At the last section, discipline-specific knowledge that relevant to the main character of book is stated. Synopsis of the Text This autobiography is Maya Angelou’s coming of age story, and follows Marguerite’s (called â€Å"My’ or â€Å"Maya† by her brother) life from the age of three to seventeen. In this story, Angelou as the storyteller, tells the audience about her experiences as an African†¦show more content†¦Maya sees Momma through the window coping with ignorance while being dignified. When these girls go to leave, Momma says to them â€Å"Bye, Miz†. After seeing how Momma fights with racism, Maya realizes racism can be fought without impudence, but instead with dignity. On the another occasion, Momma hides Uncle Willies in a vegetable bin to protect him from Ku Klux Klan raiders, because at that time, it was hard for a black man get protection from the police. Momma chooses very realistic ways to protect her family and shows to little Maya what truth dignity is. Discipline-Specific Knowledge that You Think is Relevant to this Main Character If Maya is a client, what should a practitioner do with Maya? At first, the counselor needs to decide the time that Maya come to see him or her. Maya has come to see the counselor after she has been raped. As described in the book, after this incident, Maya refused to speak and closed herself to the outside world. Therefore, it can be assumed that this period is the first crisis in Maya’s life. At the beginning of the counseling session, establishing a good relationship is very important. Sexual abuse involves betrayal of the child’s trust. The effect of such behavior makes a child who survives sexual abuse feel that it is difficult for them to trust others. Therefore, the counselor needs to make a tremendous effort to build a good rapport with Maya. We can utilize the things that Maya likes in the beginning of theShow MoreRelated Sympathy, by Paul Laurence Dunbar: A Reflection of the African Americans Struggle for Freedom911 Words   |  4 PagesSympathy, by Paul Laurence Dunbar: A Reflection of the African Americans Struggle for Freedom I know what the caged bird feels, alas! When the sun is bright on the upland slopes; When the wind stirs soft through the springing grass, And the river flows like a stream of glass; When the first bud sings and the first bud opes, And the faint perfume from its chalice steals-- I know what the caged bird feels! Sympathy was written by Paul Laurence Dunbar in 1899, right at theRead MoreThe Handmaids Tale By Margaret Atwood1375 Words   |  6 PagesThe Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood Introduction The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood and I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou are both very well-known texts. They explore the characters horrible situations, retell the experiences through a variety of literary features which all link back to my main theme of freedom to, and freedom from. The Handmaids Tale is set in a not so distant future dystopia, the totalitarian Republic of Gilead. It is centred around Offred, a handmaid givenRead MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings By Maya Angelou Analysis1661 Words   |  7 Pagesfreedom of speech. Equally, authors like Maya Angelou have the freedom of speech in our country to write, and in Angelous case, the freedom to write about her life. Maya Angelou, one of the most banned authors in The United States, wrote I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings. Her autobiography depicts rape, explicit language and racism. It has been used in educational settings such as high schools and universities and should be celebrated for its elegant prose and creating new literary avenues. This novelRead MorePoetry Is The Spontaneous Overflow Of Powerful Feelings1752 Words   |  8 Pageswith drama and dance, Angelou’s power with words soon became acknowledged by many including Dr. Martin Luther King. ‘I know why the Caged Bird Sings’ was the powerful first in a series of Angelou’s works, as it explicitly spoke of issues which were often disregarded a t the time. She continued her work producing several more poems including ‘Still I Rise’ which with ‘Caged Birds’ presents a unified ideology about her sentiments concerning the ostensibly impossible battle against oppression. MayaRead MoreEssay about The Writings of Maya Angelou 1920 Words   |  8 Pagesreaders’ attention through something as simple as an autobiography is astounding. This command of the English language and the grace with which she writes allows for a pleasant reading experience. Her style is especially prominent in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, where the early events of Angelou’s life are vividly described to the reader in the postmodern literary fashion. In order to understand Maya Angelou’s works, one must first understand the postmodern time period. Postmodernism gotRead MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings1555 Words   |  7 Pages28th of May 2014, she was an Activist, acclaimed American poet, storyteller and autobiographer. However, all her accomplishments were born out of abuse, violence, neglect and pain, that she wrote about in her autobiographical novel, I know why the caged bird sings which was published in 1969. In the book, she wrote not only about the conflicts that plagued her for much of her life but also how the role they played in her life. Particular problem areas discussed include, the difficulties she experiencedRead MoreContrast and Comparisons between The Colour Purple and I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings2522 Words   |  11 PagesIn Maya Angelou’s I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings and Alice Walker’s The Color Purple, important aspects of the African American women’s experience in Amer ica in the early/mid. 1900’s are discussed such as the physical abuse and emotional abuse they endured and their social standing in society. In both novels you are able to witness the anguish and persecution that these women had to undergo. Maya from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings and Celie from The Color Purple are the main characters and weRead MoreMaya Angelou’s Unique Self Essay2562 Words   |  11 Pages p.20). In Maya Angelou’s autobiography, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, she recounts her early years as a young girl growing up in Stamps, Arkansas who faces displacement, trauma, and prejudice. It is through her character and artistic expression that she is able to overcome the trauma of her childhood and evolve into the distinguished and unique individual that has captivated millions through literature. In her book, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, Angelou reflects on the impact that her childhoodRead MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pagesministry. She wrought a best-selling auto biography â€Å"I know why the caged bird sings†. Trough-out her legacy she continuously created poems promoting civil rights from her personal and social views. â€Å"still I rise â€Å"is one of her earlier working but is still consider one of the greatest poems on discussing the social views at the time of tis publishing and still hold value to todays current eve nts. This text will be Analysing the poem â€Å"still I rise† But first discussing the experiences that Maya AngelouRead MoreHuman Behavior, Health, And Evolution Of Human Behaviour1655 Words   |  7 Pagesnovels, but for her ability to share personal stories and incorporate them into life lessons effortlessly. Angelou described when she was sexually and emotionally abused by her mother’s boyfriend as a child in her first autobiography, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings: â€Å"Then there was the pain. The breaking and entering when even the senses are torn apart. The act of rape on an eight-year-old body is the matter of the needle giving because the camel can’t† (78). This set of terrible events stayed with

Positive Thinking vs. Negative Thinking free essay sample

A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty. †Winston Churchill. Positive thinking not only changes the mind, it also affects the body in many ways. If a person allows negative thoughts such as anxiety, anger, or bitterness to control their mind, these thoughts will lead a person to make negative decisions that will affect many lives in a negative way. If a person chooses to develop and maintain positive thoughts, their life will end in a positive result. Knowing the different effects of negative thinking and positive thinking can make a difference in a person’s mental, physical, and emotional decisions. Positive thinking can have a big impact on a person’s mentality. If a person is thankful for the people in their life they will learn to appreciate the company of others. They will have comforting thoughts about these people that are around them all the time, or be thankful for what a person has around them knowing these things are very important to them. If a person cannot appreciate what they have, then why do all the hard work to earn it. Having the feeling of fulfillment with life’s expectations is a way for a positive thinker to be more comfortable in what they have chosen for their life. A person is in the position they are in because of the choices they have made in their life. Positive thinking can lead you to a peaceful mind and less stressful life. Someone who has negative thoughts will find that they will always have negative things happening to them. They are not going to be very happy with some of the choices they have made in their life as a result of a negative outcome. Having negative thoughts can poison the mind and cause a person to be driven into a deep depression. They may find they get frequent headaches, or they may get sick more frequently, or find they are angry and yell a lot. They may even have thoughts of suicide. These are just a few signs of depression. A negative person may have a low self esteem of themselves and be very mentally hard on the people around them including themselves. Depression can be a very dangerous thing if not treated properly by a professional. This is how a person can become physically ill. Having positive thoughts is a way to keep a person physically healthy. Making the right decisions for a persons physical health is very important. By choosing the right foods and exercise a person will think more positively about their appearance and feel good about the way they attract other people who are also physically fit. Physical fitness will have an impact on some surrounding people to make them want to be physically fit. They will have more friends and have healthy relationships with these healthy and physically fit people. When a person is feeling negative about their appearance they are feeling unattractive. This is physically unhealthy for anyone. Feeling unattractive is a very negative thought and can cause a person to make unhealthy decisions for themselves. This can even put loved ones in an unhealthy position. By eating unhealthy foods or even turning to drugs to make them feel better. When this happens, not only have they lost the desire to be physically fit but also they have lost the desire to even have friends and family in their lives. This then puts themselves into a state of depression and only a professional can help them get out of it. This is how emotional effects can happen to a person. If a person is positive about their emotions, they will have some happy and healthy relationships with their friends and family. They will feel confident and bring out confidence in others around them. They will be comfortable to talk to strangers and create new friendships. They will have the ability to be outgoing and build a strong relationship with their significant others and have the courage to trust each other and build a healthy, responsible, and comfortable relationship with their children. Having a positive outward appearance can rub off on others to encourage them to make positive choices in their lives to be like the positive role models that they have around them. If they are thinking negatively, their emotions can get out of hand. They will find themselves emotionally imbalanced. One minute they will be angry, the next they will be crying or having a nervous breakdown. This can cause a negative thinker to become very ill. Having an emotional imbalance can make a person go crazy. This is another sign of depression. They can even lose their self-esteem and become very withdrawn for their loved ones. By pulling away from their loved ones can make them feel unloved and make them withdraw away from each other. They can become very unsocial and even have thoughts of suicide. As an idea of some of the effects of positive thinking and negative thinking a person can think about what kind of outcome they want for their lives to have. By knowing the effects of a negative thought, it would seem it takes too much energy to think negatively than it does to be positive. By having positive thoughts will help make life much more enjoyable and healthy. Having a positive outward appearance will draw in other positive people and allow the negative people to see the results of positivity and want to be positive people also. It is obvious that positive thinking is a much better solution than negative thinking. To think that a positive thought can help a person mentally, physically and emotionally decide to make life better is enough to help any person want to have positive thoughts. If a person did not want to think positively than they are already in a depressed state. Hopefully they are seeking professional help to give life a better chance of living a more comfortable and healthier path to a brighter future. Positive thinkers are much healthier people than negative thinkers. They are stronger willed and have the ability to overcome illnesses easier than negative people. They also have healthy families that love and enjoy each others company and they know that they can trust each other with whatever problems that surface in their lives and be able to work them out together.

Order and Disorder in the Visual Images in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet Essay Sample free essay sample

Compared to the first act prologues of the other Shakespeare plays wherein the witness is invited to utilize his rational capacities in order to derive understanding [Henry V.Henry VIII.andTroilus and Cressida] .Romeo and Juliet’s prologue invites the witness to use his vision in order to counterbalance for anything that may evade hearing ( Black 245 ) . The rightness of this invitation is apparent. if one considers thatRomeo and Julietis a ocular drama. The narrative every bit good as the calamity is presented to the witness in a series of images and duologues that presents changing grades of the â€Å"star-crossed lover’s†¦fearful passage† towards a â€Å"death-marked love† ( Shakespeare 7 ) . The drama enables the intensification of emotions through the uninterrupted allusion and presentation of reduplicated images and scenes that mimic earlier scenes within the drama. The differences between the scenes. nevertheless. are apparent in the change of the speaker’s tone ensuing from the change of the state of affairs wherein the vocalization was made. We will write a custom essay sample on Order and Disorder in the Visual Images in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Such an change. nevertheless. does non simply show the change [ in footings of strength ] of the state of affairss within the drama but they besides mirror the general order and upset evident within Shakespeare’sRomeo and Juliet.This is apparent. if one considers the initial every bit good as the concluding scene wherein Romeo and Juliet were together. It is of import to observe that from the really get downing. the antithetical relationships evident within the play have already been foretold in the prologue as the chorus mentions the â€Å"death-marked† love of the â€Å"star-crossed† lovers and their â€Å"parents’ discord ( and ) †¦rage† . These resistances were subsequently reinforced as act one specifies the antithetical conditions that surround the relationship. Hence. the witness is introduced to the Montague and Capulet feud. This peculiar status between the two households itself will function as the foundational cause of the contrasts that will subsequently result in the play. Such contrasts are apparent in the contrasting subjects of love and hatred. young person and age. every bit good as life and decease in the remainder of the play. As I reckon. such a method of reciting the narrative was utilized by Shakespeare in order to show an history of additive clip [ calendrical and clockwise ] . The usage of calendrical and clock mention set the clip of action as absolute and therefore impersonal and nonsubjective. Such a construct of clip thereby enabled Shakespeare to show an nonsubjective history of events that tend to convey forth extremely affectional and nonsubjective responses from the witness. Furthermore. such a device enables the playwright to hold complete control over the allusions that may be derived from puting a peculiar scene within a peculiar clip. See for illustration. the first meeting of Romeo and Juliet. Set within the Capulet’s sign of the zodiac. the initial meeting of the two was set during the dark at the clip of a mask. Such a scene enabled Shakespeare to utilize assorted images in Romeo’s description of Juliet thereby in the procedure puting Juliet as the direct mention and beginning of extensionality of all the objects within the room or of all the images used by the assorted individual’s take parting in the mask as touching to Juliet entirely. By mentioning to Juliet as a torch that burns bright in the dark. he specifies her as the direct beginning of life ( Shakespeare 54 ) . Such an case shows the mode in which Shakespeare used the imagination of darkness and visible radiation within the aforesaid play. It should be noted that the aforesaid imagination that specifies Romeo’s initial meaning of Juliet serves as an of import background for their initial brush. In their initial brush. Romeo uses spiritual metaphors. Romeo uses the images of the pilgrim and the saint wherein Romeo alludes to himself as the pilgrim in hunt of a saint [ Juliet ] . In the procedure of making this. Romeo entices Juliet to a buss. Rome provinces â€Å"let lips do what hands do / They pray: grant 1000. lest faith bend to despair† ( Shakespeare 57 ) . This initial brush between the two sets the parametric quantities of their relationship for the remainder of the play. It is of import to observe. that this usage of spiritual metaphor enables the sanctification of their love. By imputing deity upon their love and hence their relationship. the ulterior stoping of the drama is ab initio foreshadowed. Such a prefiguration is farther apparent if one considers that both the prologue. which alludes to th e tragic terminal of the play every bit good as Romeo’s initial profession of love. are in sonnet signifier. In this sense. Shakespeare enabled the connexion of their beginning every bit good as their terminal in both content every bit good as in poetic signifier. Such a connexion. nevertheless between the signifier and content evident in the aforesaid may be seen as straight contrary to the content and signifier of the ulterior subdivision of the drama. See for illustration. the aforesaid section’s relation to Act Two. Scene Six and Act Three. Scene One. In the former scene [ Act Two. Scene Six ] . Friar Laurence is depicted as organizing a spiritual brotherhood between Romeo and Juliet as he â€Å"incorporates two in one† ( Shakespeare 111 ) . In the ulterior scene. nevertheless. Romeo is depicted as murdering Tybalt thereby in the procedure enabling the societal division of both lovers. Such a division. nevertheless. bases in direct resistance to the spiritual brotherhood enabled by Friar Laurence. Both scenes. in this sense. depict cases of order and upset within the play. The former scene’s word picture of Romeo and Juliet’s brotherhood foreshadows the ulterior societal brotherhood between the two households. which is tantamount to the incorporation of two feuding households into a 1. The ulterior scene’s word picture of Romeo’s murder of Tybalt. on the other manus. stands as a accelerat or of the proceeding cases of upset within the play. Act Three. Scene One begins with the Mercutio’s brush with Tybalt. The brush. nevertheless. ended with the decease of Tybalt which replaces Romeo’s initial feelings of love thereby get downing â€Å"the suffering others must end† ( Shakespeare 123 ) . It is of import to observe that Mercutio’s decease was brought about under Romeo’s efforts of guaranting peace between Mercutio and Tybalt. In relation to this. it is besides of import to observe that Mercutio is neither a member of the Capulet’s nor the Montague’s. His decease may thereby be seen as brought about by the feud of both households. This is apparent in Mercutio’s concluding words. â€Å"A pestilence o’ both your houses! / They have worms’ meat of me. /I have it. and soundly excessively. / Your houses† ( Shakespeare 123 ) . The importance of Mercutio’s concluding words is apparent. if one considers that his words may function as a judgement. prognostication. every bit good as a expletive to both the Capulet’s and the Montague’s. In relation to this. it is besides of import to observe that his decease and his statements occur at the center of the play. It thereby serves as a turning point as it enables the drama’s alteration from a romantic comedy to that of a calamity. Furthermore. the calamity that ensues from Mercutio’s decease is apparent in the expatriate Romeo brought upon himself as a consequence of Tybalt’s decease. The paradox in the aforesaid state of affairs is apparent if one considers that Romeo’s failed to mind his initial advocate of patience on both Tybalt and Mercutio. The aforesaid subdivisions provide the witness with cases wherein order and upset are apparent in both the ocular images presented within the play every bit good as the order and upset evident in the development of the play itself. The play begins with the chorus informing the witnesss the â€Å"death-marked† love of Romeo and Juliet. Initially. the grounds for such prevarications in the luck of their households every bit good as their destiny. The paradox. nevertheless. is apparent if one considers that the characters within the narrative themselves seek their foretold destiny. Romeo. from the really beginning of the play notes his scruples sing the possibility of his â€Å"untimely death† . Alternatively of evading such a decease. Romeo pursues it through his love for Juliet. Juliet. herself. during the ulterior portion of the drama wishes for decease to come as a consequence of the trouble of their state of affairs. Juliet notes [ as she hears the necessity of Romeo’s expatriate ] that â€Å"if all else fails. myself have power to die† ( Shakespeare 173 ) . Furthermore. the paradox is apparent if one considers that the play depicted cases of decease and metempsychosis. An guiltless decease prophesied by the decease of a corrupt single [ Mercutio ] brought about the cleaning [ and therefore rebirth ] of a societal job [ evident in the feud between the Capulet’s and the Montague’s after the decease of both Romeo and Juliet ] . Order and upset. within the play. is thereby apparent in the cases wherein events of upset [ alteration ] such as the decease of both lovers enabled the fusion of both households and therefore the terminal of a greater signifier of upset. Shakespeare’s playRomeo and Juliet. in this sense. may be seen as stoping the aforesaid play with the synthesis of all signifiers of life through the decease of the young person. Plants Cited Shakespeare. William.The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet.Eds. Barbara Mowat and Paul Werstine. New York: Washington Square Press. 1992.

Essay on Christian Propaganda

Essay on Christian Propaganda Essay on Christian Propaganda This is a free example essay on Christian Propaganda: Throughout history, the Christian community has used various ploys in order to gain members. In the Ninth Century AD, monks, in England, recorded the folklore of their â€Å"heathen† neighbors in their own language. In the 11th through 18th centuries, in various areas, Catholics used raw torture and death to force conversion. And even today television stations such as PAX â€Å"family programming† is little more than tele-evangelists and trumped up â€Å"miracles.† Two prime examples of the texts written and some what enriched by the monks of England are, of course Beowulf and Judith. While it remains unclear as to exactly who wrote the original manuscripts, it is believed that it was a monk or priest, and it has been widely accepted that these stories were handed down, generation to generation, by oral tradition. The epic poem Beowulf directly precedes Judith in the same manuscript, leading us to believe they were recorded by the same persons, with the same motives. In Beowulf we read of a hero that destroys the enemy of his brethren, Grendel (and Grendel’s mother), believed by some to be the descendant of the biblical Cain, thus ending his lineage; a lineage that has been that of pure evil from the time of Cain’s brother Abel’s murder. Beowulf then leads his people into battle with the dragon, killing both the dragon and himself, much like St. George. In Judith we read of a heroine (interestingly an Israelite) oppressed b y a tyrant, Holofernes. Eventually Judith can take no more, and rises up and smites her oppressor, with, ironically, his own sword. Much as the Hebrews did in Exodus. We then must look at instances such as the various Inquisitions instituted by the Catholic Church for nearly eight centuries, the most commonly known being the Spanish Inquisition. Starting in the mid- 15th century (1478), the Spanish Inquisition was not suppressed until 1834. Over these 356 years hundreds of thousands of heretics, heathens and other â€Å"sacrilegious† persons were tortured and killed by some of the most horrible means possible; all for what they believed, or did not believe, as the case may be. People were hanged, burned at the stake, boiled alive, or worse, for no â€Å"good† reason except they were not Catholic. They were told if they renounced their faith, they would be spared, but as those who did found out, more often than not, they were lied to. As anyone would guess, word of these events traveled rather quickly, and the Catholic population in Spain grew rapidly. So we ask. why did the Inquisition last 356 years? The answer is it did not, at lea st not in practice. Granted there were the fanatics that continued to torture those accused of heresy, but as a whole the practice was discontinued after a relatively short period of time. The institution, however, was not officially suppressed by the Pope until July 15, 1834. If a person were to look at local television listings, the majority of what they would find would pertain to what the American public watches most, drugs, sex, and violence. However, there are a few networks, such as PAX that offer what they call family programming; what I call Propaganda. Over half of their programming consists of tele-evangelists. The network executives, rope in young parents with inoffensive material, hoping that they will watch their network almost exclusively. Before long, the children of these young parents are asking Mom and Dad, why they never go to church. Have they ever seen a miracle? And before you know it, this entire family is going to not only a Sunday worship, but Wednesday evening as well, not to mention the Tuesday-Thursday Bible Study; thus completing this vicious cycle. We have in this country, what is called Separation of Church and State, and freedom of speech. This is why we can turn on our television at five o’clock in the morning and s ee The Reverend Brother What’s his Face. But where does it stop? Will the church ever stop trying to brain wash us â€Å"heathens† into belief? ______________ is a professional essay writing service which can provide high school, college and university students with 100% original custom written essays, research papers, term papers, dissertations, courseworks, homeworks, book reviews, book reports, lab reports, projects, presentations and other assignments of top quality. More than 700 professional Ph.D. and Master’s academic writers. Feel free to order a custom written essay on Christian Propaganda from our professional essay writing service.

Answer question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Answer question - Essay Example When the intentions of the parties are clear from the written contract, a court will not consider additional evidence on the parties’ intentions. TRUE p64 7. An employment contract could contain an exclusion clause that prevents the employer from recovering from the employee damages the employer has to pay under the doctrine of vicarious liability. TRUE p151 8. Upon being issued a demand for documents, a party must produce all relevant documents. TRUE p158 9. Supervision connotes a greater degree of involvement during construction process than inspection. TRUE p168 10. Not all agreements are contracts. FALSE p44 Multiple Choice: 11. Which of the following is a federal power under the Canadian Constitution? A. FISHERIES p1 12. A director is considering buying a car for the corporation from a car dealership that is owned by his brother. To be absolutely safe, what should the director do before making the purchase? C. DISCLOSE THE DIRECTOR’S RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SELLER AN D HAVE THE PURCHASE APPROVED BY THE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS ON THE BOARD p39 13. To establish causation, the plaintiff must show that B. BUT FOR THE BREACH OF DUTY OF THE DEFENDANT, THE LOSS WOULD NOT HAVE OCCURRED, AND THAT THE DEFENDANT’S BREACH WAS THE PROXIMATE CAUSE OF THE LOSS. P137 14. When can a party revoke an offer? D. ANYTIME BEFORE IT IS ACCEPTED p45 15. Which of the following would be acceptable consideration in exchange for a contractor building a house? D. ALL OF THE ABOVE p46 16. The owner insists that the contractor perform certain work that the contractor claims is not part of the contract. Which of the following is an appropriate course of action for the contractor? C. PERFORM ALL CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS APART FROM THE DISPUTED WORK p61 17. What is the name of the rule that generally excludes extrinsic evidence when interpreting a contract? C. PAROL EVIDENCE RULE p66 18. Which is the most common remedy for breach of construction contracts? B. DAMAGES p59 Shor t Answer: 19. What rule applies when federal and provincial legislation have a direct operational conflict? p1 When federal and provincial legislation have direct operational conflict, the Canadian Constitution declares that the federal law shall prevail. The constitution assigns all issues that have national importance under the power of the Federal Parliament. The fact that the federal laws also touch on the matter being handled by a provincial legislation means that it is of national importance. Therefore, the federal law should prevail over the provincial legislation. 20. If you are setting up a business and are not concerned about liability, but expect to be very successful, what disadvantages is there to operating as a sole proprietor? P34-35 If one operates as a sole proprietor, the primary disadvantage is the fact that the sole proprietor shall bear all liabilities that may be incurred by the business. Business losses, debts, and third-party liabilities are all for the accou nt of the sole proprietor. Another disadvantage is on the matter of taxation. The income of the sole proprietor is subject to individual income tax which may have higher rate than partnerships and corporations. Also, he may not avail of any tax incentives that are available to partnerships and corporations. 21. What is the key difference between obligation imposed under tort law compared to those imposed under contract law? P131 The obligation

Management Practice of the 21st Century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6250 words

Management Practice of the 21st Century - Essay Example decentralized command-and-control, and so forth. (Manager2006) To some extent they have experience managerial behaviour in different tastes and concerns. For example in business concerns sales: Today do we deploy the same patterns of selling behaviour as it was some decades ago Does that pattern is aligned by product, geography, or industry Does technology have some impact in the marketing of that product Many twenty-plus year sales veterans recall that they have witnessed all three models implemented within the same firm, seen them come, and go, and come back. However, managers, and especially senior executives, are increasingly learning that relying solely on memory of past experiences to make decisions is also problematic. If an industry or market is changing, prior experience and personal memory may be outdated, irrelevant to the new circumstance. An incorrect lesson can also be drawn from prior experience. Coca-Cola's senior management appeared quite affected by this when they decided to retire the firm's premier product the Coca-Cola drin k and replace it with a new variant. The results were disastrous and the firm had to bring back its main product, now called Coca-Cola Classic. The episode has gone down in business history as a classic misjudgement. Smart people just drew the wrong lessons from past events. That is why the rigors of knowledge management and analysis of market conditions must exist side-by-side with personal expertise and experience. (Manager2006) According to Winchester John, organizations that adopt e-business practices make use of electronic networks to transform their processes and exchange value, including money, goods and services. The model for these new kinds of companies has evolved from websites through e-commerce and e-channels to an all-pervasive use of electronic means to interact, collaborate and transact business. The significant investment that is being made by enterprises in this sector is accelerating the pace at which transactions and information can be moved across the world's communications networks and in turn is transforming more customers into e-consumers. In addition to the development of the market itself, advances in technology are enabling these solutions to perform more business functions and services than ever before. (Winchester, 2006) Managing Supply Chain 21st century business environmentis defined byrapid change on a global scale, in terms

Social Constructivism and the Cold War

Social Constructivism and the Cold War Introduction This essay will answer the question on how the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has changed its operations to tackle with the changing world landscape, especially after the end of the Cold War, by holding the concept from Constructivism (Social Constructivism) as a key theoretical framework. Generally, Constructivism is a social theory which is concerned about the relationship and process between agents and structures (Barnett, 2008; Jackson Sorensen, 2007). Therefore, the essay will argue that, in response to the shifts in world politics, the UNSC (noted as an actor) accordingly has changed its operations by constructing norms or so called, international norms, (noted as a structure), in collaboration with other actors, as preconditions in order to be legitimizing and supportive tools for any changing operations. To develop my argument, the essay will be structured into three sections. Firstly, the background of the question, the snapshot of the shifts in world politics and t he main objective of UNSC including its operations will be provided briefly in the first section as a platform for the analytical section. In the second part, the ideas of Constructivism which will be taken into account for the explanation of how the UNSC has changed its tasks, especially with the Finnemore and Sikkinks concept of the life-cycle of norms (1998, pp. 894-905), will be elaborated here. The third section will follow up by using the case study of humanitarian intervention as one of the UNSCs contemporary operations to demonstrate the insights provided by the Constructivists framework. The Shifts in World Politics and the UNSCs Operations When or which period can be defined as a turning point of the shifts in world politics is the first question I have to address in order to make the argument clearer in terms of period of time. To do so in this essay, I will take opinions of many political scientists (Taylor Curtis, 2008; Weiss Daws, 2007) who have commonly spotted the turning point of the changes in world politics to the end of the Cold War. Then, what are the changes of the UNSCs operations correlating with the changes in world politics will be explained in a snapshot here. After the end of the World War II, the United Nations (UN) and The UNSC were established in 1945. The UNSC was reinvented not only to solve the problems of the League of Nations Council but also intentionally to maintain international peace and security as the main responsibility (Taylor Curtis, 2008, p. 315). That is the goal the UNSC has not changed until nowadays even though its operations have changed significantly after the end of the Cold War. During the Cold War period, which Realists had seen as the bipolar system, the world addressed themselves to issues and problems regarding with state-centric notion. The role of sovereignty and the principle of self-determination had been actively mobilized throughout the world. Therefore, most of issues and operations of the UNSC at that time totally related to those ideas. The operation about decolonization and inter-state conflicts are explicit examples. Cameron R. Hume (2004, p. 607) also reiterated that the era of decolonization was coincident with the Cold War. Additionally, the Cold War thwarted the functioning of the UNSC, especially with the vetoes of the two majors (Taylor Curtis, 2008, p. 319). The veto game between the US and the USSR produced an inefficiency of the UNSCs function particularly on the use of force in relevant to Chapter VII (Ibid.). There were a few cases that the Council passed the resolution to call up the use of force and the first one has to wait until 1966 in the case of Rhodesia (Boyd, 1971, p. 223). These are the situation in brief before the end of the Cold War. After the end of the Cold War, world politics has shifted precisely out of the state-centric debates and issues as stated. It is the beginning of the decrease of the role of state sovereignty in many ways. As same as Weiss Daws (2007), they concluded that even there is no refusal about the sacred of borders in international relations but their importance is less than in 1945. Reversely, the world stage has welcomed some trends ignoring to the notion of state sovereignty, which also affected to the role of the UNSC and its operations. According to Hume (2004, pp. 609-610), there are three important trends in the world politics that have been changing the work of the UNSC since the early 1990s. Firstly, regarding the type of conflict, there was a shift from the inter-state conflicts to intra-state conflicts, and leading to the problem of failing states. The second trend is the more regional initiatives and cooperation and their role to resolve conflicts within particular regions. And the last one is the arrival of transnational issues such as environmental issues, climate change, and terrorism. In the aspect of the UN Secretary-Generals High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change, there are six categories of the new emerging threats in world affairs: the economics and social threats such as poverty and climate change; inter-state conflict; intra-state conflict such as civil war; nuclear, radiological, chemical and biological weapons; terrorism; and transnational organized crime (The Secretary-Generals High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change, 2004). From all above mentioned changes, it can be conceptualized into one grand trend emerging after the collapse of the Cold War. It is the individual consciousness or so-called, the humanitarian impulse, (Weiss, The Humanitarian Impulse, 2004). In accordance to Weiss (2004, pp. 48-49) and David M. Malone (Security Council, 2007), the dominance of the humanitarian impulse has changed the decision-making p rocess of the UNSC since the end of the Cold War. Also, the range of its operations has to take increasingly the relevance of humanitarian values and individual consciousness into account. To be specific, it appears that human rights are no longer likely to disappear from the Councils radar screen anytime soon (Weschler, 2004, p. 67). To sum up, it is the shift of world politics from state-centric notion to individual consciousness or humanitarian notion. Consequently, the UNSC must change many of its operations accordingly to tackle this main shift which particularly by taking into account the notion of humanitarianism. However, my argument is to answer the question of how its operations has changed by applying the Constructivists ideas which logically can be applied and generalized to those of many changing operations. Therefore, I firstly will ignore the question of what those changing operations look like, when and where the changing occurs. Secondly, I will focus only on the UNSCs operation on the use of force, not all its operations. Lastly, I will use humanitarian intervention, as one of the operation on the use of force, to be my case study because it is emerged directly in response to humanitarian impulse (Weiss, The Humanitarian Impulse, 2004). Theoretical Framework: Constructivism and the Life-Cycle of Norms This section will provide a brief general concept of Constructivism and the Life-Cycle of Norms as a theoretical framework of the essay. Constructivism is the school of thought that has been recently put in place more significantly in describing the international relations since the beginning of the 1980s or almost the end of the Cold War (Jackson Sorensen, 2007, p. 162). Broadly, constructivism is a social theory dealt with the relationship between actors/agents and structures. According to Michael Barnett (2008, p. 162), Constructivism in the context of international relations commonly concerns with how ideas define the international structure; how this structure shapes the identities, interests, and foreign policies of states; and how state and non-state actors reproduce or transform that structure. International structure is seen as a group of thought and ideas, including a set of norms, which has been constituted by the process of intersubjective awareness among actors at speci fic time and place (Jackson Sorensen, 2007). Together with, Constructivism emphasized on the process of understanding things or actions and assigning meaning to them (Ibid.). Besides, Constructivists also mentioned about the concept of social construction of reality which is the operation to produce social facts such as norms. Social facts will be constructed by human agreement and at the same time will provide the legitimization of those facts like some universal norms such as jus in bello (Barnett, Social Constructivism, 2008). Then, these social facts can also constrain and shape the behavior of actors. Noticeably, the main characteristic of Constructivism is a cyclical process. This is similar to Finnemore and Sikkinks (1998) concept of the Life-Cycle of Norm which is a theoretical tool to explain in the later section how the UNSC has changed its operation as argued before. This concept explained how norm as a structure is institutionalised or internationalized before diffusing and constraining actors behaviour which reversely can affect to the status of such norm in terms of reproducing, reforming or even constructing new norm. This cycle consists of three stages; norm emergence, norm cascade and norm internalization. In order to make clearer understanding of this concept in conjunction with the argument, I will give details of each stage in parallel with the case study of humanitarian intervention in the last following section. Case Study: Humanitarian Intervention However, before taking the concept of the Life-Cycle of Norm in hand to explain and analyze how the UNSC has changed its operations by using the case study of humanitarian intervention, the very brief background of the UNSCs operations on the use of force should be described here. In reference to UN Charter, there are only two legally-accepted categories for the use of force as an operation of the UNSC; self-defence and authorization by the UNSC relating to Chapter VII (Roberts, 2004). Nevertheless, after the end of the Cold War, there are two more emerging doctrines of the use of force which importantly differ from the two traditional and legal ones. Both debated doctrines are humanitarian intervention and preemtive measures against emerging threats. These two new doctrines not only were seen as the challenge to principles of state sovereignty and non-intervention in Article 2(4) of the UN Chater (Ibid.) but also unavoidably as pending-to-be new operations of the UNSC. Later on, I w ill apply the concept of the Life-Cycle of Norm in details to explain the process that the UNSC constructs a norm as a precondition in order to legitimize humanitarian interventionas as as its new operation. Now, bringing back the Life-Cycle of Norm concept, the first stage, Norm emergence, is the stage that the norm entrepreneurs try to convince flock of actors to welcome their new norms until reaching the critical or tipping point (Finnemore Sikkink, 1998). Normally, at the first period, there will be a nature of competition between norms including the old and the other new ones. The entrepreneurs can be state, non-state actor, individual or international organizations and they need launching platforms to start promoting their norms which usually are international organizations (Finnemore Sikkink, 1998). At this point, according to Finnemore (Finnemore M. , 1993), she reiterated that international organizations are able to be tools to promote and diseminate emerging norms. Besides, in terms of methods, the entrepreneurs will use many ways such as speeches, conferences, and advertisements to promote the new way of thinking about and understanding issues or new norms. Considering the c ase of humanitarian intervention which has been brought into the focus of world community since the end of the Cold War, we can see the process of norm emergence from the following details. In terms of the constellation of emerging norms, there were many competing meaning and debates about humanitarian intervention in the UNSC and outsides like Joanna Weschler (2004, p. 66) mentioned that the attitude of the UNSC regarding to humanitarian intervention has been spasmodic which is covered with series of progress and decline. For instance, as identified by Ramesh Thakur (2007, p. 388), humanitarian Intervention is the use of military force on the territory of a state without its consent with the goal of protecting innocent victims of large-scale atrocities. On the contrary, humanitarian Intervention has been criticized by the Realists as a legitimization of new interventionist norms of Western states and for serving their benefits from the intervention (Chandler, 2004). Also, some of t raditional security analysts may argue about the intervention, especially in Bosnia and Kosovo, since the end of the Cold War that such actions were aimed to protect the credibility of NATO and its presence in Europe. However, in the eyes of Constructivists, it is the ignorance of the occurance of humanitarian value as a constructed interest of actors like states (Glanville, 2006, p. 163). Moreover, according to the report of the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty (ICISS), invented by Canadian Government, it proposed another competing idea which is called, the responsibility to protect, into the discussion in The UN and the UNSC and now has been accepted by the General Assembly during the 2005 World Summit (Glanville, 2006). Then, in terms of who are norm entreprenours and their strategies, the key entreprenour for promote the issue of humanitarian intervention are international organizations like the UNSC itself and the UN. Alike the ICISS concluded that the most suitable organ to authorize intervention in the case of immense human rights violations is the UNSC (Weschler, 2004, p. 66). However, there are not only the UNSC as an organizations in the construction of norm but also individuals, states, public and media which has been collaboratively promoting humanitarian intervention to be constructed as a new norm. Individually, the role of the UN Secretary-General (UNSG) is a good instance. The first UNSG after the end of the Cold War, Boutros Boutros-Ghali and his work, Agenda for Peace, written in early 1992, are examples supporting a more role of the UNSC and the UNSG in coping with armed conflict and humanitarian crisis (Weschler, 2004, p. 63). Together with, in the General Assembly on September 20, 1999, the next UNSG Kofi Annan urged international community to support the principle that massive and structured violations of human rights should not be allowed to occur and ignited the issue of humanitarian intervention (Weschler, 2004, p. 65). The state-actors which have been always supporting this norm in the UNSC are explicitly the US and the UK. Regarding to the role of public and media, in the early 1990s, it is the climax of their enthusiam for humanitarian issues. They have used a number of their sources, platforms and instruments to provide fruitful debates about not only the international right for humanitarian intervention but also the need to do it (Malone, Conclusion, 2004, p. 627). Briefly, it is clear with these empirical evidence that the norm of humanitarian intervention has emerged by the interactive process between diverse actors, with the leading of the UNSC itself. Continually, the second stage is Norm cascade. This stage there will be norm leaders who promoted their norms until gaining the most support and acceptance from other actors. The leaders will try to make other actors to adopt and imitate those norms through a process of socialization (Finnemore Sikkink, 1998). Also, the leaders or actors who are capable of socializing still can be state, non-state and international organizations. In this stage, the norm leader which is still the UNSC will try to mobilize intersubjective beliefs of the concept of humanitarian intervention among other actors by the process of socialization in order to gain human agreement; then, the idea of humanitarian intervention will be agreed to be a social fact, norm or so-called a structure. On the other hand, international organization, like the UNSC, also serves to legitimize the emerging international norms (Barnett Finnemore, 2007). So, when humanitarian intervention is constructed as a social fact, it also means that it is one of legitimized norms as well. However, at present, the UNSCs construction of humanitarian intervention to be a norm is still in this process because some are still not agree to this idea. For example, in the case of Somalia and Haiti, its legality seems to be supported by most states but in the case of Kosovo 1999, it was criticized by many states (Roberts, 2004, p. 147). Also, it can be seen from debates suc h as about the Iraq War 2003. Likewise, Adam Roberts (Roberts, 2004, p. 146) mentioned radically that all attempts since the early 1990s to legitimize humanitarian intervention have failed. In the third stage which is called, Norm internalization, norms will be automatically adopted by actors and have a quality of taken-for-granted. It is no debate on those institutionalized norms anymore and such norms will be powerful and cannot be ignored (Finnemore Sikkink, 1998). In the last stage, the UNSC will be a key player in the process of trasmitting and diffusing the norm of humanitarian intervention, if it passes the second stage in the future. Last but not least, after the third stage, the constituted norm of humanitarian intervention will legitimize the use of force with reference to humanitarian intervention and can constrain the behavior of actors like states. It is similar to what Thakur (2004) has said that the international organization can be the hub for the interplay between changing norms and constraining states behaviour. Nontheless, actors behavior and their interaction will affect cyclically to the constructed norms and restart the process from the first stag e. Conclusion Since the end of the Cold War, the traditional state-centric theme of world politics has been gradually replaced by humanitarian value and individual consciousness. The UNSC, consequently, has to change its operations to control and manage the challenges coming from that shift in world affairs. In order to make such changes accomplished, the UNSC will have to meet preconditions by inventing, promoting, cascading and internalizing international norms to legitimize those changes in its operation. Like Luke Glanville (2006, p. 162) said about humanitarian intervention that the refusal to acknowledge the role of norms will make scholar cannot explain the increment of the cases relating to humanitarian intervention after the end of the Cold War. More importantly, this process of creating norms, according to Barnett Finnemore (2007), has to incorporate the role of states, non-state actors, individuals and media in order to provide more effectiveness.

Police Shooting/Diallo Case :: essays research papers

In our society today, it is very sad that the African-American community has lost a great trust and respect for the Mayor, the police commissioner and the N.Y.P.D. Amadou Diallo's shooting was very upsetting for the African-American community. The shooting shock many people because an unarmed innocent black male was shot 41 times in front of his home by four officers that assume him to be a rapist. Amadou Diallo was a black man in a primarily black neighborhood who saw four guys in the middle of the night and perhaps he thought these four undercover police were somehow looking for trouble. He probably said," I don't want to be a part of this", and tried to leave the scene. If I were in the same particular situation as Amadou Diallo, I would be just as afraid and try to get out of the scene. No one actually knows what Diallo was thinking about, you can only imagine. People often say that if Amadou Diallo had listen to the cops he wouldn't have been killed. I also hear people say the he cause his own death because of his lack of submission. Personally, I know Amadou Diallo stood innocent before those cops. Diallo was in a situation that he had no clue about. There was an outrage when the verdict "Not Guilty" broke out. Many people were furious, astonished and stunned. When I heard that the case was not guilty I was so shocked because I felt that the evidence was perfectly clear that the four New York police officers was GUILTY. It was not fair to my community or me to see such a case misjudge like that. African-American communities has changed their hearts toward Police Dautruche Officers. Police Officers are the ones who we are suppose to trust and entrust with our lives. Obviously, in our world today, that is not the case. I have never had a dispute with an officer, though I have seen my friends go through events with police officers. For instance, I was in an elevator with my friend and when we got to the last floor, a police officer was right in front of the elevator. So when my (guy) friend and me came out, the P.O. Pointed his gun toward my friend's chest and ask him some questions. The P. O did not approach me or even acknowledge me.

Book Report on Farewell to Manzanar Essay

In the early year of 1942, the families of Japanese people are being ordered to start a move to Manzanar, California; the Wakatsuki family is one of them. Many Japanese accept the move because they are afraid of Caucasian aggression, but some simply see it as an adventure. Families have to put on identification number tags on their collars. Riding on buses to Manzanar, Jeanne falls asleep on the bus, nearly half of which is filled with her relatives, and wakes up to the â€Å"setting sun and the yellow, billowing dust of Owens Valley. (pg 19) As they enter the camp, the new arrivals stare silently at the families already waiting in the wind and sand. Upon arriving, just in time for dinner, â€Å"the mess halls weren’t completed yet† (pg 19) seeing a line formed around the soon to be finished building blocking a good part of the wind. Only seeing tents and barracks, half built buildings that were unending. There were cracks in the floors, only one light bulb per room, gaps in the walls, an oil stove for heat, and not very much space at all. â€Å"We were assigned two of these for the twelve people in our family group. † (pg. 1) With all the confined spacing for the families, you can tell there was a lot of tension between everyone. The food they had made for us to eat was not in our culture at all. â€Å"The Caucasian servers were thinking that the fruit poured over rice would make a good desert. Among the Japanese, of course, rice is never eaten with sweet foods, only with salty or savory foods. † (pg. 20) On top of the food being served wrong, their latrines were not very useable. â€Å"The smell of it spoiled what little appetite we had. † (pg. 31) â€Å"My mother was a very modest person, and this was going to be agony for her, sitting down in public, among strangers.   (pg. 32). What some of the other women did was drag in a big cardboard carton and put up as walls so no one could see. The reservoir shack was just outside of camp. â€Å"My brother-in-law Kaz was foreman of a reservoir maintenance detail, the only crew permitted to work or to leave the camp limits the night of the riot. † (pg. 78) The guys that were on this detail slept on cots in a shack. When they turned off the lights in the shack at night and everyone was laying down it was so dark that you couldn’t see anyone or anything in the shack.

Rene Descartes Concept Of Dualism And Then Defend My...

In this paper, I will examine the principal merits and challenges of Renà © Descartes’ concept of dualism and then defend my preferred alternative among the options Paul M. Churchland discusses. After briefly defining Cartesian Dualism, I will show that its principal merits are that it is consistent with common sense and that it is able to explain phenomena that appear mental in nature. Next, I will show that its principal challenges are its failure to adequately explain how the mind and the body can causally interact, and its failure to respond to the observation that brain damage impairs the mind. Finally, I will explain why Functionalism is the best alternative to Cartesian Dualism. In essence, Cartesian Dualism attempts to solve the mind-body problem – that is, what is the relationship between the mind and the body? The answer, according to this theory, is that the mind and the body are two distinctly different substances that constitute each person. Here, â€Å"mind† can be described as a nonphysical thing that thinks and â€Å"body† as a living physical thing that does not think. The mind can also exist independently of the body, and both can causally affect one another. One of Cartesian Dualism’s principal merits is its alignment with common sense. Specifically, it supports our basic intuition that there is more to us than our physical bodies. This intuition is apparent in how we talk. When we say â€Å"I feel sad† or â€Å"I want to go on vaction†, we are not referring to the states of